{"id":342,"date":"2026-05-01T13:14:33","date_gmt":"2026-05-01T11:14:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dorine-germain-avocat.fr\/?page_id=342"},"modified":"2026-07-04T11:59:06","modified_gmt":"2026-07-04T09:59:06","slug":"droit-penal","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/dorine-germain-avocat.fr\/index.php\/droit-penal\/","title":{"rendered":"Droit p\u00e9nal"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"342\" class=\"elementor elementor-342\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b45c49d e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b45c49d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8636852 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"8636852\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aa90247 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"aa90247\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Droit p\u00e9nal<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db8a99e elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"db8a99e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Le droit p\u00e9nal r\u00e9git les infractions commises \u00e0 l&rsquo;encontre des personnes, des biens ou de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9, et d\u00e9termine les sanctions applicables. Il encadre les relations entre l&rsquo;individu et l&rsquo;\u00c9tat dans les situations les plus graves, o\u00f9 la libert\u00e9 et l&rsquo;honneur sont en jeu. Qu&rsquo;il s&rsquo;agisse de d\u00e9fendre une personne mise en cause ou d&rsquo;accompagner une victime dans la reconnaissance de son pr\u00e9judice, l&rsquo;intervention d&rsquo;un avocat p\u00e9naliste est indispensable pour garantir le respect des droits de chacun.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eff61c8 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"eff61c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Les principales infractions<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d312be8 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d312be8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Le droit p\u00e9nal distingue trois cat\u00e9gories d&rsquo;infractions selon leur gravit\u00e9 :<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fa7c53 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7fa7c53\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Les contraventions<\/strong> constituent les infractions les moins graves, jug\u00e9es devant le tribunal de police.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca88d7a elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ca88d7a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Les d\u00e9lits<\/strong> regroupent un large spectre d&rsquo;infractions (violences, vols, escroqueries, infractions routi\u00e8res, infractions en mati\u00e8re de stup\u00e9fiants, harc\u00e8lement, abus de confiance) et sont jug\u00e9s devant le tribunal correctionnel.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fec9c8 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8fec9c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Les crimes<\/strong>, infractions les plus graves (meurtres, viols, actes de barbarie) rel\u00e8vent de la comp\u00e9tence de la cour d&rsquo;assises ou de la cour criminelle d\u00e9partementale.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-215aacc elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"215aacc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Les principales proc\u00e9dures<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-357c3bc elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"357c3bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>La garde \u00e0 vue<\/strong> Mesure privative de libert\u00e9 d\u00e9cid\u00e9e par les forces de l&rsquo;ordre dans le cadre d&rsquo;une enqu\u00eate, la garde \u00e0 vue peut durer jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 48 heures, voire davantage dans certaines circonstances. L&rsquo;assistance d&rsquo;un avocat d\u00e8s le d\u00e9but de la mesure est un droit fondamental : il est vivement recommand\u00e9 d&rsquo;en faire usage sans attendre.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6db7dd4 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6db7dd4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>L&rsquo;instruction<\/strong> Dans les affaires complexes, un juge d&rsquo;instruction est saisi pour mener les investigations n\u00e9cessaires. Cette phase peut durer plusieurs mois, voire plusieurs ann\u00e9es. La personne mise en examen b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie de droits pr\u00e9cis, notamment celui d&rsquo;\u00eatre assist\u00e9e par un avocat \u00e0 chaque acte de proc\u00e9dure.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-569e203 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"569e203\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Le jugement<\/strong> \u00c0 l&rsquo;issue de l&rsquo;instruction ou de l&rsquo;enqu\u00eate, l&rsquo;affaire est renvoy\u00e9e devant la juridiction comp\u00e9tente. L&rsquo;audience est le moment o\u00f9 les arguments de la d\u00e9fense sont pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s, les preuves discut\u00e9es et la culpabilit\u00e9 ou l&rsquo;innocence tranch\u00e9e.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5eeee32 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5eeee32\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Les voies de recours<\/strong> Toute d\u00e9cision p\u00e9nale peut faire l&rsquo;objet d&rsquo;un appel devant la cour d&rsquo;appel, puis d&rsquo;un pourvoi en cassation. Ces recours permettent de contester une d\u00e9cision jug\u00e9e injuste ou entach\u00e9e d&rsquo;irr\u00e9gularit\u00e9s.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8914473 bg-parallax e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8914473\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6294596 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6294596\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">L'accompagnement propos\u00e9<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-83d1355 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"83d1355\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p><p>La mati\u00e8re p\u00e9nale exige une r\u00e9activit\u00e9 imm\u00e9diate et une ma\u00eetrise parfaite des r\u00e8gles de proc\u00e9dure. Intervenant tant en d\u00e9fense qu&rsquo;en repr\u00e9sentation des victimes, mon r\u00f4le est d&rsquo;assurer une pr\u00e9sence constante \u00e0 chaque \u00e9tape de la proc\u00e9dure.<\/p><p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p><p><strong>En d\u00e9fense<\/strong>, l&rsquo;accompagnement couvre l&rsquo;assistance d\u00e8s la garde \u00e0 vue, le suivi de l&rsquo;instruction, la pr\u00e9paration \u00e0 l&rsquo;audience, la plaidoirie et si n\u00e9cessaire l&rsquo;exercice des voies de recours. Chaque dossier est \u00e9tudi\u00e9 avec rigueur pour construire une strat\u00e9gie de d\u00e9fense solide, adapt\u00e9e aux faits et aux enjeux.<\/p><p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p><p><strong>En tant que partie civile<\/strong>, les victimes d&rsquo;infractions p\u00e9nales ont le droit d&rsquo;obtenir r\u00e9paration du pr\u00e9judice subi. Accompagner une victime, c&rsquo;est l&rsquo;aider \u00e0 faire valoir ses droits tout au long de la proc\u00e9dure, \u00e0 se constituer partie civile et \u00e0 obtenir une indemnisation \u00e0 la hauteur du pr\u00e9judice subi.<\/p><p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p><p><!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d86746 e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3d86746\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71a3829 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"71a3829\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Pour toute question relative \u00e0 une situation p\u00e9nale, il est conseill\u00e9 de consulter sans d\u00e9lai afin de pr\u00e9server vos droits d\u00e8s les premi\u00e8res heures de la proc\u00e9dure.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-154a358 e-grid e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no elementor-invisible e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"154a358\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-080f829 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"080f829\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-528015c e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"528015c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-484bd7f elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"484bd7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-map-marker-alt\" viewBox=\"0 0 384 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M172.268 501.67C26.97 291.031 0 269.413 0 192 0 85.961 85.961 0 192 0s192 85.961 192 192c0 77.413-26.97 99.031-172.268 309.67-9.535 13.774-29.93 13.773-39.464 0zM192 272c44.183 0 80-35.817 80-80s-35.817-80-80-80-80 35.817-80 80 35.817 80 80 80z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">29 Rue Jean Mieg, 68100 Mulhouse<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-phone\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M493.4 24.6l-104-24c-11.3-2.6-22.9 3.3-27.5 13.9l-48 112c-4.2 9.8-1.4 21.3 6.9 28l60.6 49.6c-36 76.7-98.9 140.5-177.2 177.2l-49.6-60.6c-6.8-8.3-18.2-11.1-28-6.9l-112 48C3.9 366.5-2 378.1.6 389.4l24 104C27.1 504.2 36.7 512 48 512c256.1 0 464-207.5 464-464 0-11.2-7.7-20.9-18.6-23.4z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">06 11 48 94 59<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"mailto:contact@dgermain-avocat.fr\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-far-envelope\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M464 64H48C21.49 64 0 85.49 0 112v288c0 26.51 21.49 48 48 48h416c26.51 0 48-21.49 48-48V112c0-26.51-21.49-48-48-48zm0 48v40.805c-22.422 18.259-58.168 46.651-134.587 106.49-16.841 13.247-50.201 45.072-73.413 44.701-23.208.375-56.579-31.459-73.413-44.701C106.18 199.465 70.425 171.067 48 152.805V112h416zM48 400V214.398c22.914 18.251 55.409 43.862 104.938 82.646 21.857 17.205 60.134 55.186 103.062 54.955 42.717.231 80.509-37.199 103.053-54.947 49.528-38.783 82.032-64.401 104.947-82.653V400H48z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">contact@dgermain-avocat.fr<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98d3bd5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"98d3bd5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><em>Du lundi au vendredi, de 8h30 \u00e0 12h30 et de 14h00 \u00e0 18h00<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17e9715 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"17e9715\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/consultation.avocat.fr\/avocat-mulhouse\/dorine-germain-61154.html\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Prendre rendez-vous<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-133898d elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-google_maps\" data-id=\"133898d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"google_maps.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-custom-embed\">\n\t\t\t<iframe loading=\"lazy\"\n\t\t\t\t\tsrc=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com\/maps?q=29%20Rue%20Jean%20Mieg%2C%2068100%20Mulhouse&#038;t=m&#038;z=15&#038;output=embed&#038;iwloc=near\"\n\t\t\t\t\ttitle=\"29 Rue Jean Mieg, 68100 Mulhouse\"\n\t\t\t\t\taria-label=\"29 Rue Jean Mieg, 68100 Mulhouse\"\n\t\t\t><\/iframe>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a83e9fa e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a83e9fa\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db05b5d wpr-stt-btn-align-fixed wpr-stt-btn-align-fixed-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-wpr-back-to-top\" data-id=\"db05b5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wpr-back-to-top.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-stt-wrapper\"><div class='wpr-stt-btn' data-settings='{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;animationOffset&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;animationDuration&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;fixed&quot;:&quot;fixed&quot;,&quot;scrolAnim&quot;:&quot;800&quot;}'><span class=\"wpr-stt-icon\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Droit p\u00e9nal Le droit p\u00e9nal r\u00e9git les infractions commises \u00e0 l&rsquo;encontre des personnes, des biens ou de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9, et d\u00e9termine les sanctions applicables. Il encadre les relations entre l&rsquo;individu et l&rsquo;\u00c9tat dans les situations les plus graves, o\u00f9 la libert\u00e9 et l&rsquo;honneur sont en jeu. Qu&rsquo;il s&rsquo;agisse de d\u00e9fendre une personne mise en cause ou d&rsquo;accompagner une victime dans la reconnaissance de son pr\u00e9judice, l&rsquo;intervention d&rsquo;un avocat p\u00e9naliste est indispensable pour garantir le respect des droits de chacun. Les principales infractions Le droit p\u00e9nal distingue trois cat\u00e9gories d&rsquo;infractions selon leur gravit\u00e9 : Les contraventions constituent les infractions les moins graves, jug\u00e9es devant le tribunal de police. Les d\u00e9lits regroupent un large spectre d&rsquo;infractions (violences, vols, escroqueries, infractions routi\u00e8res, infractions en mati\u00e8re de stup\u00e9fiants, harc\u00e8lement, abus de confiance) et sont jug\u00e9s devant le tribunal correctionnel. Les crimes, infractions les plus graves (meurtres, viols, actes de barbarie) rel\u00e8vent de la comp\u00e9tence de la cour d&rsquo;assises ou de la cour criminelle d\u00e9partementale. Les principales proc\u00e9dures La garde \u00e0 vue Mesure privative de libert\u00e9 d\u00e9cid\u00e9e par les forces de l&rsquo;ordre dans le cadre d&rsquo;une enqu\u00eate, la garde \u00e0 vue peut durer jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 48 heures, voire davantage dans certaines circonstances. L&rsquo;assistance d&rsquo;un avocat d\u00e8s le d\u00e9but de la mesure est un droit fondamental : il est vivement recommand\u00e9 d&rsquo;en faire usage sans attendre. L&rsquo;instruction Dans les affaires complexes, un juge d&rsquo;instruction est saisi pour mener les investigations n\u00e9cessaires. Cette phase peut durer plusieurs mois, voire plusieurs ann\u00e9es. La personne mise en examen b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie de droits pr\u00e9cis, notamment celui d&rsquo;\u00eatre assist\u00e9e par un avocat \u00e0 chaque acte de proc\u00e9dure. Le jugement \u00c0 l&rsquo;issue de l&rsquo;instruction ou de l&rsquo;enqu\u00eate, l&rsquo;affaire est renvoy\u00e9e devant la juridiction comp\u00e9tente. L&rsquo;audience est le moment o\u00f9 les arguments de la d\u00e9fense sont pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s, les preuves discut\u00e9es et la culpabilit\u00e9 ou l&rsquo;innocence tranch\u00e9e. Les voies de recours Toute d\u00e9cision p\u00e9nale peut faire l&rsquo;objet d&rsquo;un appel devant la cour d&rsquo;appel, puis d&rsquo;un pourvoi en cassation. Ces recours permettent de contester une d\u00e9cision jug\u00e9e injuste ou entach\u00e9e d&rsquo;irr\u00e9gularit\u00e9s. L&rsquo;accompagnement propos\u00e9 La mati\u00e8re p\u00e9nale exige une r\u00e9activit\u00e9 imm\u00e9diate et une ma\u00eetrise parfaite des r\u00e8gles de proc\u00e9dure. Intervenant tant en d\u00e9fense qu&rsquo;en repr\u00e9sentation des victimes, mon r\u00f4le est d&rsquo;assurer une pr\u00e9sence constante \u00e0 chaque \u00e9tape de la proc\u00e9dure. En d\u00e9fense, l&rsquo;accompagnement couvre l&rsquo;assistance d\u00e8s la garde \u00e0 vue, le suivi de l&rsquo;instruction, la pr\u00e9paration \u00e0 l&rsquo;audience, la plaidoirie et si n\u00e9cessaire l&rsquo;exercice des voies de recours. Chaque dossier est \u00e9tudi\u00e9 avec rigueur pour construire une strat\u00e9gie de d\u00e9fense solide, adapt\u00e9e aux faits et aux enjeux. En tant que partie civile, les victimes d&rsquo;infractions p\u00e9nales ont le droit d&rsquo;obtenir r\u00e9paration du pr\u00e9judice subi. Accompagner une victime, c&rsquo;est l&rsquo;aider \u00e0 faire valoir ses droits tout au long de la proc\u00e9dure, \u00e0 se constituer partie civile et \u00e0 obtenir une indemnisation \u00e0 la hauteur du pr\u00e9judice subi. Pour toute question relative \u00e0 une situation p\u00e9nale, il est conseill\u00e9 de consulter sans d\u00e9lai afin de pr\u00e9server vos droits d\u00e8s les premi\u00e8res heures de la proc\u00e9dure. 29 Rue Jean Mieg, 68100 Mulhouse 06 11 48 94 59 contact@dgermain-avocat.fr Du lundi au vendredi, de 8h30 \u00e0 12h30 et de 14h00 \u00e0 18h00 Prendre rendez-vous<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"inspiro_hide_title":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-342","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Droit p\u00e9nal - Ma\u00eetre Dorine Germain, Avocate \u00e0 Mulhouse<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"D\u00e9fense des personnes mises en cause et assistance aux victimes en mati\u00e8re p\u00e9nale. 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